BrainNet
was founded by
The National Foundation for Brain Research
Lawrence
S. Hoffheimer, Esq.,
Executive Director
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Decade
of the Brain | Educational
Activities and Achievements | Publications
and Exhibits
Disorders of
the brain cost this nation more than $400 billion each year
in medical and related expenses, and they cost the 50 million
Americans (and their families) who suffer from brain and other
central nervous system (CNS) disorders an incalculable amount
in terms of emotional, social, and employment consequences.
The National
Foundation for Brain Research (NFBR), founded in 1989, dedicated
itself to a national effort to increase our scientific and clinical
understanding of the brain in health and disease in its belief
that by doing so, neuroscience can provide the necessary answers
to help alleviate the devastation wrought by brain- and other
CNS-related illnesses. These illnesses are the most debilitating
of the human condition and include disorders such as Parkinson's
disease, schizophrenia, drug addiction, among many others.
NFBR worked
in part through its closely affiliated Decade of the Brain Coalition,
a comprehensive coalition of professional, medical, and scientific
societies, volunteer health organizations, federal government
agencies, and private industry, seeking expansion of research
and new therapies for these neurological, mental, and addictive
disorders. The purpose of this expansion is to achieve NFBR's
primary goal of reducing the human suffering and the economic
impact of CNS disorders.
Decade
of the Brain
When
President George Bush and the U.S. Congress decreed the 1990s
as the "Decade of the Brain" by vitue
of both a Presidential Proclamation and a Joint Congressional
Resolution they ushered in a powerfully unifying symbolism and
motivating force that has been likened to John F. Kennedy's inspiring
1961 challenge to our nation's scientists and engineers to "land
a man on the moon".
The Decade
of the Brain provided the impetus through which NFBR was able
to focus national attention and resources on the Patient Groups
economically and socially important issue of brain/CNS disorders.
Fortunately, the President and Congress incorporated both 1990
and the year 2000 in the Decade of the Brain, providing 11 years
for the politically symbolic brain/CNS focus to spawn a scientific
and therapeutic momentum that will transcend mere symbolism and
deliver an understanding of the most complex structure in man's
universe, the human brain. But, even as the Decade drew to a
close, the political momentum continued; as late as 1996, for
example, President Bill Clinton endorsed the importance of the
advances promolgated by the Decade of the Brain initiative.
NFBR achieves
its mission in part through its efforts to translate this national "Decade
of the Brain" initiative into tangible activities, services,
and events that enhance neuroscience research and disseminate
information on emerging treatments to a wide audience. The objective
was to facilitate the development of cutting-edge products and
therapies that ameliorate the effects of brain/CNS damage and
disease.
Educational
Activities and Achievements
Most of the
national activities that have been inspired by the Decade of
the Brain emanated from NFBR, the flagship organization promoting
the Decade of the Brain. Through its intense nation-wide effort
to inform the American people and their elected representatives
about the unprecedented advances in neuroscience that now offer
hope to those who suffer from disorders of the brain, NFBR successful
in many of its goals, has been responsible for many important
events. NFBR also has been an indispensable partner in events
coordinated by other organizations, for example the annual "Brain
Awareness Week," organized by the Dana Foundation.
Among NFBR's
most significant educational achievements has been the initiation
and coordination of several scientific symposia
and conferences designed to disseminate research results,
inspire new clinical and scientific collaborations, and focus
public attention on brain disorders. Originally one symposium
was planned for each year, but the symposia's popularity demanded
an average of more than two per year during the first seven and
a half years of the Decade of the Brain. These symposia and conferences
have been supported by educational grants from the National Institutes
of Health (NIH) and private industry, and several have received
national coverage in major newspapers and on major television
network news programs including CNN.
These symposia
are attended by journalists, members of Congress and their staff,
professional and medical society representatives, patient organization
representatives, researchers, clinicians, pharmaceutical and
biotechnology industry representatives, top officials from the
Executive Branch of the federal government (e.g., National Institutes
of Health, Food and Drug Administration, Health Care Financing
Administration, Public Health Service), and insurance and managed
care executives.
Publications
and Exhibits
To promote
wide dissemination of information on the brain and its disorders,
NFBR engaged in diverse scientific and public education efforts.
For example, in 1992, NFBR sponsored the most definitive study
on the cost to the nation of disorders of the brain and CNS.
The report, The Cost of Disorders of the Brain,
has been widely disseminated and has been cited by researchers
and authors throughout the world.
NFBR published
an educational brochure on the health-care economics of schizophrenia.
Titled The High Cost of Schizophrenia, the brochure
is intended primarily to educate legislators, state-level administrators,
and the public about this devastating disease and the economics
of treatments for it.
NFBR also created
three widely read lay-audience publications about the brain and
brain disorders. One was published in The Washington Post (circulation
approx. 400,000) and The Washington Post National Weekly and
one appeared in Scientific American. The third
piece, Exploring the Brain, served as an educational
guide to a national traveling science museum exhibit on the brain
developed by the Philadelphia based in association with NFBR.
The 5,000-square-foot interactive exhibit reached approximately
three million visitors through the mid-1990s, and through this
exhibit, NFBR succeeded in promoting associated long-term relationships
between researchers, the museum community, and local schools.